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East Asian woman in her thirties with even, natural skin in soft daylight, representing laser treatment options at IN Eternity Clinic, Singapore
Laser Treatment · Pico · CO2 · FSX · 675 nm · Orchard Road

Laser Treatment Singapore: Which Laser for Which Concern

Diagnosis first. Then the laser that reaches it.

Every laser used at IN Eternity Clinic, what it targets and which concern it suits. Medical Director Dr Sin Yong chooses the laser and settings after identifying the cause and your skin type.

WhatsApp to Enquire →Key facts ↓
7 lasers
In use
By concern
Not by machine
Skin types
III to V planned for
Doctor-led
Assessment first
Assessed and planned by Dr Sin Yong, Medical Director · MBBS (NUS) · MRCS (Edinburgh) · MSc Aesthetic Medicine (London) · MSc Practical Dermatology (Cardiff) · Designated DEKA Centre of Excellence
In short

Laser treatment in Singapore covers several different machines, each absorbed by a different target: pigment, ink, blood vessels, water or collagen. IN Eternity Clinic uses picosecond and Q-switched lasers for pigment and tattoos, CO2 and FSX fractional lasers for scars and texture, the DEKA RedTouch Pro 675 nm laser (Shaonu Guang) for redness and pores, and the Lutronic Clarity II for hair. The laser is chosen after the cause is diagnosed.

Reviewed by Dr Sin Yong, Medical Director, IN Eternity Clinic · Updated
Key facts
  • What it is: light of one wavelength, delivered in controlled pulses, absorbed by a chosen target in the skin.
  • Lasers in use: Fotona StarWalker PQX, DEKA TORO, DEKA Tetra Pro CO2, FSX, DEKA RedTouch Pro 675 nm (少女光), Lutronic Clarity II and an Erbium:YAG laser.
  • Chosen by: the cause of the concern and your skin type, not by the name of the device.
  • Recovery: from a few hours of redness (toning) to about a week (fractional CO2).
  • Main risk in Asian skin: temporary darkening after treatment, reduced by conservative settings and sun care.
  • Consultation: S$120, waived with any medical treatment. IN Eternity Clinic, 9 Scotts Road, #12-01 Pacific Plaza.
How lasers work

What is laser treatment, and how does a laser know what to treat?

A medical laser delivers light of one wavelength in controlled pulses. Each wavelength is absorbed by a particular target in the skin, called a chromophore: melanin in pigment and hair, haemoglobin in blood vessels, water in every cell, and tattoo ink. When the pulse is shorter than the time the target takes to cool, the heat or pressure stays inside the target and the surrounding skin is spared. This principle, selective photothermolysis, is why one laser clears a sun spot while another resurfaces a scar.

Three settings decide what a laser does: the wavelength (what absorbs the light and how deep it reaches), the pulse duration (picosecond and nanosecond pulses shatter pigment; millisecond pulses heat hair follicles and collagen) and the energy. Lasers are also described as ablative, removing a thin layer or columns of skin, or non-ablative, heating beneath an intact surface. Fractional lasers treat the skin in microscopic columns and leave bridges of untouched skin between them, so healing starts from healthy tissue and recovery is shorter.

In practice this means there is no single “laser treatment”. The question is always which target is responsible for the concern, and which laser reaches it safely in your skin type.

The devices

Which lasers does IN Eternity Clinic use?

IN Eternity Clinic on Orchard Road is a designated DEKA Centre of Excellence (2026). These are the lasers in use, what each one is, and where it is described in detail.

Device facts only. Which laser suits you, and at what settings, is decided at assessment.
LaserTypeMainly used forRead more
Fotona StarWalker PQXPicosecond and Q-switched Nd:YAG (1064 nm and 532 nm)Pigment spots, freckles, tattoos, laser toningPico laser, R2 Glow
DEKA TOROPicosecond and Q-switched laserPigment, uneven tone, tattoos, tone-and-tighten protocolsLaser toning, T2 Frax Radiance
DEKA Tetra Pro CO2 (SmartXide)Ablative fractional CO2, including SCAR3 (S3) resurfacingAcne scars, deep texture, small benign growthsCO2 laser, SCAR3
FSX laserNon-ablative fractional thulium and erbium glassTexture, pores, fine lines, toneFSX Laser, Fractional laser
DEKA RedTouch Pro 675 nm laser (少女光, Shaonu Guang)Fractional 675 nm, absorbed mainly by collagen and melaninRedness-prone skin, pores, texture, early laxity少女光 laser
Lutronic Clarity II755 nm Alexandrite and 1064 nm long-pulsed Nd:YAGLaser hair removal, matched to skin typeLaser hair removal
Erbium:YAG laserAblative 2940 nm, absorbed strongly by waterSmall benign bumps, once confirmed benignSeborrhoeic keratosis

Several of Dr Sin Yong’s named protocols are built on these lasers: Time Freeze Laser LCLR® for lifting, the Luminescence Laser Lift for scars and texture, 4D Scar Reconstruction for layered acne scars and the S3 Resurfacing Lift. The MonaLisa Touch intimate treatment uses DEKA’s fractional CO2 technology, and H2LT is a low-level laser for thinning hair that does not heat tissue at all.

A woman in her thirties with clear, even skin sitting by a window in a calm clinic lounge, her whole head and face in frame
Illustrative image. Not a patient of IN Eternity Clinic.
Pigment and tone

Laser treatment for pigmentation, melasma and uneven tone

Pigment is treated with very short pulses that break melanin into fragments the body then clears. Defined spots such as sun spots, freckles and some birthmarks respond to picosecond or Q-switched pulses on the Fotona StarWalker PQX or DEKA TORO; the detail is on laser treatment for pigmentation, freckles removal and age spot removal.

Melasma is different. It is driven by hormones, heat and light as well as pigment, and strong pulses can make it darker. It is treated with low-energy laser toning as one part of a combined melasma plan, alongside skincare and sun protection. Settings are deliberately gentle: depigmentation has been reported after frequent, high-energy toning in Asian skin, which is why sessions are spaced and reviewed. For a guide by type, see pigmentation treatment in Singapore.

Scars, texture and pores

Laser treatment for acne scars, texture and enlarged pores

Scars and texture are a collagen problem, so they need lasers that remodel the dermis. The DEKA Tetra Pro CO2 laser vaporises fine columns of skin, and its SCAR3 (S3) mode is designed for atrophic acne scars; recovery is usually about a week of redness and fine crusting. The FSX laser heats without breaking the surface, so it suits texture, open pores and fine lines with lighter recovery over more sessions. Both are explained on fractional laser in Singapore.

Deep or mixed acne scars usually need more than one tool, which is why acne scar treatment at the clinic often combines laser with subcision, TCA CROSS or skin boosters. Pores that come from oil rather than lost support respond to different steps; enlarged pores treatment and the carbon laser peel explain the choice.

Redness and acne

Laser treatment for redness, rosacea and active acne

Redness comes from dilated or reactive blood vessels and an inflamed barrier, not from pigment. The DEKA RedTouch Pro 675 nm laser (少女光) works under contact cooling with the surface intact, and is used at the clinic for redness-prone skin, pores and texture; it can help control rosacea-related redness but does not cure rosacea. The wider plan, including triggers and prescription care, is on rosacea treatment in Singapore.

For active acne, laser is an add-on to medical treatment rather than a replacement for it. Laser acne treatment sets out where the 675 nm and Nd:YAG lasers fit, and why acne is settled before scars are resurfaced.

Lifting and laxity

Can a laser lift or tighten the face?

Lasers tighten mainly by heating the dermis so it contracts and remodels, which helps crepey skin and early laxity. Time Freeze Laser LCLR® is Dr Sin Yong’s dual-wavelength laser protocol for a non-surgical lift in a fuller lower face, where it tightens and takes away the excess along the jowl and under the chin. The Luminescence Laser Lift combines non-ablative scar and texture work with a lifting step in the same session.

Deeper sagging is usually answered by focused ultrasound or radiofrequency rather than laser; face lifting treatment in Singapore compares them by layer.

Hair, tattoos and bumps

Laser hair removal, tattoo removal and small benign bumps

Hair removal. The Lutronic Clarity II pairs a 755 nm Alexandrite laser, which suits finer hair and lighter skin, with a 1064 nm long-pulsed Nd:YAG, which penetrates deeper and is the safer choice for darker skin. Only follicles in the growth phase respond, so it is a course. See laser hair removal in Singapore.

Tattoo removal. Picosecond and Q-switched wavelengths are matched to each ink colour and fade a tattoo over a course spaced weeks apart; complete clearance is not always possible. See tattoo removal in Singapore.

Small benign bumps. Dermatosis papulosa nigra and most other small benign bumps, such as syringomas, seborrhoeic keratoses and sebaceous hyperplasia, are treated with the DEKA Tetra Pro CO2 or an Erbium:YAG laser once they are confirmed to be benign. Xanthelasma and selected moles are assessed individually, and a mole that needs a diagnosis is not lasered.

“The laser is the last decision, not the first. Until we know whether a mark is pigment, blood vessels or scar, there is no right laser to choose.”
— Dr Sin Yong, Medical Director, IN Eternity Clinic
Side by side

Pico laser vs CO2 vs fractional vs laser toning: what is the difference?

Typical patterns only. Your own plan and recovery are set at assessment.
Pico / Q-switchedLaser toningNon-ablative fractional (FSX, 675 nm)Ablative fractional CO2
Main targetPigment, inkDiffuse pigment, toneDermal collagen, textureScar tissue, deep texture
SurfaceIntactIntactIntactColumns of skin removed
Usual recoveryRedness for hours; small spots may darken and flake over a weekMild redness for hoursRedness for a day or twoAbout a week of redness and fine crusting
SessionsOne to a few for spots; more for tattoosA course, spaced and reviewedA courseOften one to three, spaced months apart
Pigment risk in Asian skinLow to moderate; settings matterLow with gentle settingsLowHigher; planned with sun care and pre-treatment

These are not ranked against each other; they do different jobs. A plan for mixed concerns often uses two, for example pico for spots and FSX for texture, timed so the skin recovers between them.

Asian skin in Singapore

Is laser treatment safe for Asian skin in Singapore's climate?

Most people in Singapore have skin types III to V, which contain more melanin. That is not a reason to avoid laser, but it changes how it is done. The main risk is post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation: temporary darkening after heat or injury to the skin. Studies of fractional resurfacing in Asian patients link it to higher energy and density, so settings are chosen conservatively and adjusted session by session.

Aftercare in the local climate is covered in detail in Singapore humidity and post-laser care.

A man in his forties with a relaxed expression standing on a shaded balcony with greenery behind him, his whole head and face in frame
Illustrative image. Not a patient of IN Eternity Clinic.
At assessment

What Dr Sin Yong looks for

  • What the mark is made of. Pigment, blood vessels, scar or a raised growth, checked under magnification with a dermatoscope where needed.
  • How deep it sits. Surface pigment and deeper dermal pigment respond to different wavelengths and pulse lengths.
  • Skin type and history. Previous darkening after acne, injury or treatment points to more conservative settings.
  • Activity. Whether acne, eczema or rosacea is active, because lasers are timed for calm skin.
  • Medicines and sun. Photosensitising medicines, recent tanning and upcoming travel.
  • Expectations. Whether the goal is achievable with laser at all, or better met by another treatment.

General clinical observations used at consultation; they describe what is checked, not any individual result.

When this is not cosmetic

When a spot should be checked before any laser

Laser removes what is there; it does not tell you what it was. These signs need a diagnosis first, and some need a referral.

Where any of these apply, the spot is examined and, if needed, sampled or referred. A pigmented lesion that might be a skin cancer is never treated with laser.

Cost

How much does laser treatment cost in Singapore?

There is no single price for “laser treatment”, because the laser, the area, the number of sessions and any combination all change the total. A single spot is costed differently from a full-face course, and ablative resurfacing differs from toning.

At IN Eternity Clinic the plan and its cost are written down after the assessment, before anything is agreed. The consultation fee is S$120, waived with any medical treatment. Detailed guides cover pico laser prices and tattoo removal costs.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

What is the most common laser treatment in Singapore?

Pigment lasers (pico and laser toning), fractional resurfacing for scars and texture, and laser hair removal are among the most frequently requested. Which one suits you depends on what is causing the concern, which is established at assessment.

Which laser is right for my skin?

It depends on the target. Pigment responds to picosecond or Q-switched pulses, scars to fractional CO2 or FSX, redness to the 675 nm laser and hair to the Lutronic Clarity II. Dr Sin Yong identifies the cause and your skin type before choosing.

Is laser treatment painful?

Most lasers feel like quick snaps or warmth. Numbing cream is used for resurfacing and some pigment treatments, and cooling is built into several devices. Comfort varies between people and areas.

What is the downtime after laser treatment?

It ranges from a few hours of redness after toning to about a week of redness and fine crusting after fractional CO2. Pico spot treatment can leave small darkened spots that flake within a week or so.

How many laser sessions will I need?

It varies with the laser and the concern. A few defined spots may clear in one to a few sessions; melasma, scars, tattoos and hair removal need a course. The number is estimated at assessment and reviewed as you go.

Can laser treatment cause pigmentation in Asian skin?

It can. Temporary darkening after heat or injury is the main risk in skin types III to V. Conservative settings, spacing sessions, treating calm skin and strict sun protection reduce it, and it usually fades with care.

How long do laser results last?

Laser results are not permanent in the sense that skin keeps ageing and pigment can return with sun and hormones. Scar remodelling and hair reduction can be long-lasting; pigment and tone are usually maintained.

How do I choose a laser clinic in Singapore?

Look for a licensed medical clinic where a doctor examines you before treatment, names the laser and explains why it suits your skin type, and tells you plainly when laser is not the right answer. IN Eternity Clinic holds MOH licence MDS/001/252.

Related at IN Eternity: Pico laser Singapore · CO2 laser Singapore · Fractional laser · Laser toning · 少女光 675 nm laser · Laser hair removal · Tattoo removal

Book an assessment

IN Eternity Clinic, 9 Scotts Road, #12-01 Pacific Plaza, Singapore 228210. By appointment with Medical Director Dr Sin Yong. Monday to Saturday, 11am to 8pm. WhatsApp or call +65 8815 3008. The consultation fee is waived with any medical treatment.

WhatsApp to Enquire →Call +65 8815 3008
S
Dr Sin Yong
MBBS (NUS) · MRCS (Edinburgh) · MSc Aesthetic Medicine (London) · MSc Practical Dermatology (Cardiff)
International KOL — CLASSYS · HIRONIC · DEKA · ALMA · FOTONA · LUTRONIC

References

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  2. Manstein D, Herron GS, Sink RK, Tanner H, Anderson RR. Fractional photothermolysis: a new concept for cutaneous remodeling using microscopic patterns of thermal injury. Lasers Surg Med 2004;34(5):426-438. doi:10.1002/lsm.20048
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  4. Wu DC, Goldman MP, Wat H, Chan HHL. A systematic review of picosecond laser in dermatology: evidence and recommendations. Lasers Surg Med 2021;53(1):9-49 (online 2020). doi:10.1002/lsm.23244
  5. Wattanakrai P, Mornchan R, Eimpunth S. Low-fluence Q-switched neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (1,064 nm) laser for the treatment of facial melasma in Asians. Dermatol Surg 2010;36(1):76-87. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4725.2009.01383.x
  6. Chan NPY, Ho SGY, Shek SYN, Yeung CK, Chan HH. A case series of facial depigmentation associated with low fluence Q-switched 1,064 nm Nd:YAG laser for skin rejuvenation and melasma. Lasers Surg Med 2010;42(8):712-719. doi:10.1002/lsm.20956
  7. Chan HH, Manstein D, Yu CS, et al. The prevalence and risk factors of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation after fractional resurfacing in Asians. Lasers Surg Med 2007;39(5):381-385. doi:10.1002/lsm.20512
  8. Ho SGY, Chan HHL. The Asian dermatologic patient: review of common pigmentary disorders and cutaneous diseases. Am J Clin Dermatol 2009;10(3):153-168. doi:10.2165/00128071-200910030-00002
  9. Gan SD, Graber EM. Laser hair removal: a review. Dermatol Surg 2013;39(6):823-838. doi:10.1111/dsu.12116
  10. Kent KM, Graber EM. Laser tattoo removal: a review. Dermatol Surg 2012;38(1):1-13. doi:10.1111/j.1524-4725.2011.02187.x
  11. Li X, Qin S, Shi S, et al. Prospective study of efficacy and safety of non-ablative 1927 nm fractional thulium fiber laser in Asian skin photoaging. Front Surg 2023;10:1076848. doi:10.3389/fsurg.2023.1076848
  12. Omi T, Numano K. The role of the CO2 laser and fractional CO2 laser in dermatology. Laser Ther 2014;23(1):49-60. doi:10.5978/islsm.14-RE-01
  13. Abbasi NR, Shaw HM, Rigel DS, et al. Early diagnosis of cutaneous melanoma: revisiting the ABCD criteria. JAMA 2004;292(22):2771-2776. doi:10.1001/jama.292.22.2771
  14. Singapore Medical Council. Guidelines on Aesthetic Practices for Doctors (2016 edition). healthprofessionals.gov.sg/smc

These sources describe mechanisms and general evidence. They are not a promise of any individual result; suitability is decided at an in-person assessment.

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